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This year during Three Weeks for Dreamwidth, I'm writing about reading as a way of becoming an expert in a given subject. Read Part 1: Introduction to Becoming an Expert, Part 2: Architecture, Part 3: Dance, Part 4: Music, Part 5: Painting, Part 6: Poetry, Part 7: Sculpture, Part 8: Conflict Resolution, Part 9: Cooking, Part 10: Coping Skills, Part 11: Gardening, Part 12: Relationship Skills, Part 13: Repairing, Part 14: Survival Skills, Part 15: Archaeology, Part 16: Biology, Part 17: Chemistry.


Three Weeks for Dreamwidth Part 18: Linguistics

Linguistics is the science of studying language, with related branches into neuroscience (how the brain processes language), anthropology (language as a medium of culture), literature (storytelling), and so forth. Aspects include famous people, historical linguistics, language acquisition, language revitalization, psycholinguistics, and others. Xenolinguistics is the study of alien and/or invented languages. Here on Dreamwidth, check out [community profile] 1word1day, [community profile] conlang, [community profile] first_nations_freaks, [community profile] language_learning, [community profile] linguaphiles, [community profile] science, [community profile] scienceworld.


Three Weeks for Dreamwidth April 25-May 15


The fascinating thing about linguistics is that we don't know how far back language goes! We can glean a few clues from the evolution of brains, jaws, vocal organs, etc. as shown in the fossil record. But until writing appears, we have no hard evidence, just the observation that it'd be really hard to organize as much as people did without complex communication. That only goes back about to the Bronze Age. Historical linguistics can estimate how old languages are, track their relations, and suggest when they diverged. So for instance, Proto-Indo-European also goes back to around 4500 BCE, just a little earlier than the first hints of writing. Modern linguistics didn't even start until the 18th century. But there were definitely people studying language before then: the traders and other far travelers. Not only do you encounter more different languages that way, you have to start looking for ways to speed up your learning so you can avoid getting shot at. The more you understand about how language works, the easier it is to grasp your own and learn new ones. That's a big advantage in today's diverse world.

Linguistics begins with a lot of fun things that anyone can enjoy learning about language, like rhymes and why they help us remember things, or puns based on words that sound the same or similar but have different meanings. Of course, the biggest linguistic hobby is constructed languages, which is pretty hardcore. The science goes all the way up to really obscure stuff like figuring out exactly how distantly related languages are connected to each other. Finding language guides is easy, finding books in foreign languages a little harder, but technical books on linguistics are less common. Libraries should have some, and used bookstore might have textbooks, but your best bet will be a university library. Similarly language classes are easy to find, but anything on linguistic science is usually at a college.

Choosing three books about linguistics gives you a few different options. Overview and two details is a good choice, as is beginning-intermediate-advanced. If you already know a foreign language, you can dig into its linguistics. So regional is another good option. If it's the mechanics you like, you could pick three different parts like grammar, morphology, and semantics. You could also look up famous linguistics or language activists. Here are some possibilities...


General Linguistics

29 books for linguistics lovers
https://amandamontell.substack.com/p/29-books-for-linguistics-lovers

Best Books about Linguistics (255 books)
https://www.goodreads.com/list/show/796.Best_Books_about_Linguistics

Linguistics: Finding books, articles, and more
https://libguides.mit.edu/linguistics

Popular Linguistics Books
https://www.goodreads.com/shelf/show/linguistics

Recommended Books from Linguistics Network
https://www.linguisticsnetwork.org/recommended-books/

RECOMMENDED READS FOR LINGUISTICS LOVERS: EXPLORING THE HOWS AND WHYS OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
https://cpl.org/recommended-reads-for-linguistics-lovers-exploring-the-hows-and-whys-of-the-english-language-bookdropscle/

Superlinguo linguistics books list: fiction and non-fiction
https://www.superlinguo.com/post/613333518295138304/superlinguo-linguistics-books-list-fiction-and

TESOL Books/ E-Books: Linguistics/ TESOL
https://guides.library.msstate.edu/c.php?g=847431&p=7496293

A very long list of pop linguistics books and lingfic
https://allthingslinguistic.com/post/133756588946/a-very-long-list-of-pop-linguistics-books-and


Endangered Languages

The Best Books on Endangered Languages
https://fivebooks.com/best-books/endangered-languages-samantha-ellis/

Endangered languages: Finding books and eBooks
https://guides.lib.uconn.edu/c.php?g=1232158&p=9404120

IBBY-UNESCO Collection of Remarkable Books in Indigenous and Endangered Languages
https://www.ibby.org/awards-activities/activities/ibby-unesco-collection-of-remarkable-books-in-indigenous-and-endangered-languages

International Mother Languages Day Celebration: Endangered Languages
https://montclair.libguides.com/c.php?g=1515113&p=11333945


Famous Linguists

Books by Benjamin Lee Whorf (Author of Language)
https://www.goodreads.com/author/list/373275.Benjamin_Lee_Whorf

Books by Edward Sapir (Author of Language)
https://www.goodreads.com/author/list/195168.Edward_Sapir

Books by Suzette Haden Elgin (Author of Native Tongue)
https://www.goodreads.com/author/list/8540.Suzette_Haden_Elgin

Noam Chomsky: Linguistics
https://linguistics.arizona.edu/person/noam-chomsky

Noam Chomsky Reading List (87 books)
https://www.goodreads.com/list/show/80782.Chomsky_Reading_List


Historical Linguistics

Historical Linguistics
https://guides.library.ubc.ca/linguistics/historical_linguistics

Historical Linguistics Research Guides
https://libguides.usask.ca/linguistics/historical_linguistics

Popular Historical Linguistics Books
https://www.goodreads.com/shelf/show/historical-linguistics


Language Revitalization

Indigenous Languages Revitalization
https://guides.library.queensu.ca/c.php?g=709097&p=5205882

Language revitalization: Indigenous Languages Guide
https://guides.library.ubc.ca/c.php?g=699766&p=5291751

Linguistic Diversity, Indigenous Languages & Language Revitalization
https://bpl.bibliocommons.com/v2/list/display/2072214049/2614058249

North American Indigenous Linguistics, Languages & Language Revitalization

Selected Resources on Indigenous Language Revitalization
https://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jar/SIL_Appendix.html


Psycholinguistics

Linguistics: Psycholinguistics Research Guides
https://libguides.usask.ca/linguistics/psycholinguistics

Popular Psycholinguistics Books
https://www.goodreads.com/shelf/show/psycholinguistics

Psycholinguistics
https://chipublib.bibliocommons.com/v2/list/display/73922083/136544831


Xenolinguistics

A Conlanger's Bookshelf
https://cpl.org/wp-content/uploads/conlangexhibithandout.pdf

List of constructed languages
https://www.translationdirectory.com/articles/article1912.php

Xenolinguistics (7 books)
https://www.goodreads.com/list/show/177593.xenolinguistics


Free Books

Free linguistics Books
https://www.bookfusion.com/books/free?query=linguistics

Linguistics Free Books at EBD
https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/listing.php?category=283

Suzette Haden Elgin on OceanofPDF
https://oceanofpdf.com/category/authors/suzette-haden-elgin/


⏁⊑⊬⟊, ⏁⎎⎅☌⊬⍜⍀: Alien Languages in Science Fiction
https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1563290/FULLTEXT01.pdf

The Articulate Mammal
http://linguistics3.pbworks.com/w/file/fetch/60648261/Articulate%20Mammal%20by%20Jean%20Aticheson.pdf

Building the Nests: Indigenous Language Revitalization in Canada Through Early Childhood Immersion Programs
https://dspace.library.uvic.ca/server/api/core/bitstreams/33b75859-2638-4ba0-b2cd-f88e562f1b93/content

The Complete Lojban Language https://theswissbay.ch/pdf/Books/Linguistics/Mega%20linguistics%20pack/Conlangs/Lojban%20Language%2C%20The%20Complete%20%28Cowan%29.pdf

Conlanging and Futuristic Englishes
https://fiatlingua.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/fl-000098-00.pdf

First Language Acquisition
https://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/samples/cam033/2002071574.pdf

First Nations Language Curriculum Building Guide
https://www.fnesc.ca/wp/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/614108-FNESC-LANGUAGE-BULDING-CURRICULUM-BOOK-290316-B-F-with-Cover.pdf

The Handbook of Applied Linguistics
https://ndl.ethernet.edu.et/bitstream/123456789/36873/1/1..pdf

The Handbook of Historical Linguistics
https://www.blackwellpublishing.com/content/bpl_images/content_store/WWW_Content/9780631195719/TAY33529%20HISTORICAL%20LINGUISTICS.pdf

Handbook of psycholinguistics
https://slims.ikippgribojonegoro.ac.id/repository/ebooksclub.org__Handbook_of_Psycholinguistics__Second_Edition.pdf

Indigenous Language Revitalization: Encouragement, Guidance & Lessons Learned
https://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jar/ILR/ILRbook.pdf

An Introduction to Language and Linguistics
https://uogbooks.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/fasold_r._connor-linton_j._an_introduction_to_lz-lib.org_.pdf

AN INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLINGUISTICS
https://repository.bbg.ac.id/bitstream/558/1/An_Introduction_to_Psycholinguistics.pdf

The Language Construction Kit
https://web.archive.org/web/20210603072841/https://i.4pcdn.org/tg/1392451015824.pdf

Language Contact
https://digitallibrary.tsu.ge/book/2022/Jul/books/Thomason_Language_Contact_an_Introduction.pdf

The Language Instinct
http://f.javier.io/rep/books/The-Language-Instinct-How-the-Mind-Creates-Language,-Steven-Pinker.pdf

Language Nest Handbook
https://fpcc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/FPCC_LanguageNestHandbook_EmailVersion2.pdf

Languages in Danger Book of Knowledge http://languagesindanger.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Languages-In-Danger-Book-of-Knowledge-EN.pdf

Linguistics for Dummies
https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~karchung/Intro_to_ling/Linguistics%20for%20Dummies.pdf

Linguistics for Everyone An Introduction Second Edition
https://www.torosceviri.info/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Kristin-Denham-Anne-Lobeck-Linguistics-for-Everyone_-An-Introduction-2012-Cengage-Learning-libgen.lc_.pdf

MORE ON THE GENTLE ART OF VERBAL DEFENSE by SUZETTE HADEN ELGIN
https://web.archive.org/web/20220110235113/https://www.selfdefensefund.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Verbal-Defense.pdf

A Primer of TRANSFORMATIONALGRAMMAR For Rank Beginners by Suzette Haden Elgin
https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED128810.pdf

Psychology of Language: From Data to Theory
https://mohammedaljohani.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/psychology-of-language-from-data-to-theory.pdf

Revitalizing Indigenous Languages
https://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jar/RIL.pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Language Revitalization
https://api.pageplace.de/preview/DT0400.9781317200864_A34360989/preview-9781317200864_A34360989.pdf

The Study of Language by George Yule
https://sharifling.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/the-study-of-language-george-yule.pdf

XENOLINGUISTICS: Towards a Science of Extraterrestrial Language
https://api.pageplace.de/preview/DT0400.9781000920642_A46514351/preview-9781000920642_A46514351.pdf


Extras

25 Must-See Movies Featuring Linguists, Linguistics and Languages
https://www.languagecrawler.com/2016/07/25-must-see-movies-featuring-linguists.html

Catalogue of Endangered Languages
https://endangeredlanguages.com/about-catalogue

The Conlang Database
https://database.conlang.org/

Conlang Sites
https://fantasticalworlds.weebly.com/conlang-sites.html

For Graduate Students
https://linguistics.washington.edu/graduate-students-non-uw-resources

Linguistics: Databases
https://guides.lib.purdue.edu/linguistics

Linguistics and fiction
https://www.princeton.edu/~browning/sf.html

Linguistics in science fiction
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistics_in_science_fiction

A very long list of linguistics movies, documentaries, and TV show episodes
https://allthingslinguistic.com/post/164037692701/a-very-long-list-of-linguistics-movies


These are some of my materials about linguistics and xenolinguistics:

Clay of Life
Yossele the golem is nonspeaking, but manages to communicate with Menachem the blacksmith.
http://penultimateproductions.weebly.com/clay-of-life.html

Daughters of the Apocalypse
So many adults die of the Grunge that English diverges into Fora (Before) and Afta (After). It includes a glossary.
http://penultimateproductions.weebly.com/daughters-of-the-apocalypse.html
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/12853541.html#cutid1

Father Sun, Mother Moon
A poem in reconstructed Proto-Indo-European.
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/9970414.html

Feathered Nests
Humans study aliens, including the alien language.
http://penultimateproductions.weebly.com/feathered-nests.html

Frankenstein's Family
Set in historic Transylvania, it features a variety of different languages.
http://penultimateproductions.weebly.com/frankensteins-family.html

Pictish Poems
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/14749134.html ("Wallscrawling")
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/14252074.html ("The Happiness of the Bee")
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/13907539.html ("The Moss Around Their Toes")
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/13907394.html ("Heather Shade")
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/13593913.html ("The Ones Who Have Your Back")
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/12172525.html ("Trump of Doom")
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/13262113.html ("Gone to Seed")

Quixotic Ideas
This fantasy series includes a glossary.
http://penultimateproductions.weebly.com/quixotic-ideas.html
http://penultimateproductions.weebly.com/vocabulary.html

Recommended Reading List on Xenolinguistics for “Alien Languages” Panel at WorldCon 2000
https://speculativeliterature.org/readers/booklists/recommended-reading-list-on-xenolinguistics-for-alien-languages-panel-at-worldcon-2000/

Torn World
I did most of the work building three related languages: Ancient, Northern, and Southern. The Torn World site is sadly gone, but you can still see some of my content on my own blog.
https://ysabetwordsmith.dreamwidth.org/tag/torn+world
 

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