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1950s Marriage Family Nostalgia

A majority of Americans believe our country’s culture and way of life have “mostly changed for the worse” since the 1950s, according to the Public Religion Research Institute’s 2025 American Values Survey. That includes 55% of white people, 53% of Black people and 57% of Latinos.


Well, it's had a lot of ups and downs. Some things have changed for the better, others for the worse -- and indeed, some of the improvements led to disasters in other areas. I would say it has peaked, as we are now losing some hard-fought gains but we haven't gotten back things we lost from earlier.


For many, the problem lies in the collapse of the marriage system of that decade, when the majority of women married before they turned 21, only 6% of men and women reached age 35 without having married, and divorce rates fell to a postwar low of 9.2 divorces per 1,000 married women.

Humans are troop animals. It's not good when lots of people live alone. There have always been introverts and the occasional hermit, but living alone is hard and makes most people unhappy. So a network of stable relationships is a good thing. Making those healthy, happy relationships is work. What we have now is a lot of people scattered around in ones and twos. They have plenty of relationship freedom, but the result is less relationships and mostly unhappy people. That's a change, but it's not necessarily an improvement.


The solution, according to the Heritage Foundation’s “Project 2025” blueprint for family policy, is to incentivize early marriage and childbearing (for heterosexual partners only) and abolish no-fault divorce.

Cutting out no-fault divorce -- and let's not forget, also abortion -- will discourage people from marrying in the first place. You can't beat them into it. You have to make the marriage deal worth taking or they just won't do it. A lot of countries are learning this the hard way.

That said, it's most effective if people reproduce during their peak fertility span. Society is pushing women past that, and the results are unfortunate. Aside from infertility issues, having children later means you have less time together before the parents die, and the children will be younger when that happens. There's also less chance of seeing grandchildren, let alone great-grandchildren. It's one of several factors undermining the extended family, which is not great for people's happiness or stability.


I’ve spent much of my career as a historian criticizing any idealization of 1950s marriages. Domestic violence and child abuse were much more common then than today. It was perfectly legal for a man to forcibly rape his wife. And depression among homemakers was so widespread that by the end of the decade, physicians had labeled it the “housewife’s syndrome.”

Some marriages have always been unhappy, but not all of them. I think people threw the baby out with the bathwater and decided to bail out of relationships that might have been fixable. And then a lot of people just decided not to bother with permanent relationships at all. The results have not made people happier on average; they are just miserable for a different set of reasons. A majority of people now feel lonely, which is bad for both physical and mental health. America's birthrate is well below replacement; this is not a gentle decline but a steep drop, and people are not prepared for its changes. Some other countries are outright plummeting which is even worse. Less humans means less pressure on planetary resources, but they're not making a graceful transition.


The fact is, we’re doing “family” better than we used to. Domestic violence rates have continued to fall since the 1970s. Husbands do much more housework and hands-on child care than they used to, and both parents spend more time interacting with their children.

Those are improvements, but they are limited. Not all families enjoy those benefits. There are fewer people getting married at all. Marriages are less stable than they used to be, which is hard on the kids, which contributes to the decline of marriage as they neither learn good family skills growing up nor want to risk having a divorce themselves. And smaller families beget smaller families, which cuts out whole swaths of relatives that people often don't have anymore.


But one reason divorce rates have fallen so much is that people who have not yet achieved the economic security and personal stability they believe marriage requires are far less likely to “give marriage a shot” than in the past. And they have good reason for caution.

As challenging as marriage is, being single is difficult and expensive. You have to do everything yourself; there is no backup if you get sick or injured. You have to buy everything; you don't have anyone to share with. Some people manage to splice together a found-family for those purposes, or live in community, but most don't. Being alone makes most people unhappy. A bad marriage is worse than being single, but being single is for most people nowhere near as good as a happy marriage. There's nothing wrong with being single per se, and some people love it; but few humans are really happy living alone. We have somewhat reduced the tendency to trap people in unhappy marriages -- although that still happens too -- but we have greatly increased the number of unhappy singles. That's not solving a problem, it's just exchanging for a different set of problems. And the current set is going to wreck society if people don't figure out a solution, because the entire system is built on the premise of growth. That falling birthrate is going to screw everything.


Between 1949 and 1969, every economic expansion saw at least two-thirds of income growth go to the bottom 90% of the population. If those postwar wage trends had continued, two Rand economists recently estimated, by 2018 the bottom 90% of the population would have been earning 67% more than they actually were. Instead, between 1975 and 2018, it was the top 10% who made big gains, taking in $47 trillion more than they would have if postwar wage trends had continued.

That shift is behind a lot of problems, from affordable housing to falling birthrate to people deciding that employment is more bother than it's worth for the stingy wages offered.


The costs of a family’s most important sources of security — homes, college education and medical care — have risen faster than average wages. The same is true for the kind of “treats” that people associate with a satisfying family life — for example, a family outing at the ballpark or an amusement park.

If people struggle to afford basic needs, they are poor; and by this standard, most of America is now poor. That creates a lot of instability. When even simple rewards are out of reach for most people, they tend to start feeling like life is a shitshow and why bother working if they aren't getting stability and a little fun out of it. Or they decide to get their reward somewhere society would rather they didn't, like playing video games or doing drugs. If you want people to work, there has to be a sufficient payoff.


These “premiums” are not just the little perks that have always come with wealth — luxuries that we might envy, but which take nothing away from our own experiences. They come at a cost to the rest of us. It doesn’t hurt my family’s enjoyment of Disneyland if we can afford only one visit a year and other families can go as often as they wish. But when other families can afford to pay between $300 and $499 for Lightning Lane Premier Passes that allow them to bypass lines any time they like, that lengthens everybody else’s wait time.

That kind of shit is what leads to class warfare of the guillotine kind. Any student of history can tell you that. The gap can only get so wide before the people on the bottom -- who always outnumber the top -- start tearing things apart.


Contrary to contemporary nostalgia brokers, the main threat to family life and social solidarity today isn’t the fact that couples who can’t get along can obtain a no-fault divorce. It’s not that women and girls have access to birth control and the fallback of abortion when needed. Nor is it that same-sex couples can now formalize their commitments the same way that different-sex couples do and can access alternative ways to have children.

True, but we do have a situation where society is literally coming apart at the seams as relationships drift apart. That's a problem. Now, same-sex couples marrying and having kids? That's great. Those are families. Polycules? Also families. Huzzah. But a lot of people seem to lack the interest, the family skills, or both required to sustain a household of 2+ people. That needs fixing.


We need to address the underlying sources of pain and resentment: the reversal of the economic equalization of the 1950s and 1960s, the shredding of the social and medical safety net, the assault on hard-won protections for workers and consumers, and the extent to which middle- and lower-income families have been saddled with so many of the stressful inconveniences that are the flip side of the privileges accorded the rich.

True. But that alone won't rebuilt the connections that people have lost or thrown away. The family is the basic building block of human cultures. Without that, people don't seem to be very good at sticking together and helping each other. And a bunch of individuals doesn't add up to a functional culture. We made some improvements by addressing past problems. But the stuff we replaced it with is ... not working out very well. We need to do some more work, while we still can.

Replacement

Date: 2026-06-08 02:53 pm (UTC)
dialecticdreamer: My work (Default)
From: [personal profile] dialecticdreamer
In China, after the "Great Leap Forward," their government made a concerted, broad, and intense effort to replace traditional supports (family, religion, neighborhood) with agencies, processes, and official roles.

It failed. It is STILL failing.

In Russia, fifty-odd years earlier, the Revolution turned into bureaucracy that the Byzantines would have respected, again, with the same efforts to replace the 'old' with 'new' and 'better'.

It failed. The results of those systemic, widespread, and ranged from pecadillos to catastrophes. They are still causing knock-on problems.

Families have problems. Families can be bad for their members. Religious organizations can be dangerous to their members or to outsiders.

BUT, the best way to make a sturdy, HONEST society, is to use the law to protect individuals from predation in any form, including familial, sectarian, or institutional. Improving protections allows people to live as they prefer without endangering or exploiting other members of our society.

Our society is undergoing the kind of turmoil which led to both the October Revolution and the Maoist one, but it's not a one-to-one comparison. My grandkids will be talking about the mistakes made in this decade, the next, and the one after.

(no subject)

Date: 2026-06-08 03:49 pm (UTC)
arlie: (Default)
From: [personal profile] arlie
The heritage foundation believes that real people (males) deserve to have a servant/broodmare, and those that God condemns by making them female should have no recourse other than the role of prostitute/broodmare/servant.

I believe that a sex-slave/breeding-slave is perfectly justified in killing her owner(s), or anyone who supports them. And it's only a venial sin if she creates collateral damage by poisoning the rest of his family as well, even any children he sired on her, in the course of her domestic duties.

I hope America doesn't reach that abyss of heritage values. But if it does, I hope every woman who dislikes her assigned fate chooses to take a large, male escort with her to Hell.

---

This reaction affects my ability to think rationally about the desirability of living in groups, particularly groups formed when the participants are still learning the difference between what makes them, individually, happy, and what society claims will make everyone, or at least everyone of their sex/class/age happy.

I remember not being sure that e.g. child rearing wouldn't suit me. I'd hate to be stuck in a marriage I'd taken on during that period of uncertainty.

There's a reason lots of 50s wives were on tranquilizers, Prozac not yet having been invented. It reduced the number of even worse reactions to decisions made in haste and later repented. Others, such as my own mother, choose alcohol instead.

The 50s may have been a great time to be a man, or the child of a suburban housewife. What little of it I saw (late 50s/early 60s) rather sucked, particularly in retrospect.

--

But I've derailed myself again with memories, and the certainty that I'd rather never again see another human face to face, than live with someone who acted towards me as a 50s husband expected to act towards his wife.

I'm reasonably happy living with a single housemate, and a thin-by-most-standards social life. If society must throw its thumb on the scales, I'd prefer it continue to bias things in favor of people with my tastes, or at least allow us satisfactory choices, then bias it in favor of male comfort, breeding efficiency, and the desires of whatever females honestly prefer a traditional (sic) relationship - for themselves, not just for hypothetical others.

--

But it would be nice if a single income could support several people - without requiring the breadwinnner to be in or near the 1%. But of course back in the 50s, housework was still somewhat more productive than even now - the housewife contributed to the family's resources in ways now substituted by money. And even then, in poor families all adults worked - at least when work could be found. Only the middle class and the top of the working class had full time housewives.

And more connections might be good, though I doubt I have the extraversion needed to maintain them.

And of course it's sad if people who want more connections can no longer maintain them, or can't afford to develop them in the first place, because of work and other societal values.

Are Europeans, with their greater leisure, in quite the same hole as folks in the USA? They aren't breeding up a storm, which doubtless upsets heritage foundation types. But are they more connected and perhaps happier, on average?

(no subject)

Date: 2026-06-08 04:07 pm (UTC)
thewayne: (Default)
From: [personal profile] thewayne
One radical change in that scope of years is the collapse of social gatherings. Dances, bowling alleys, roller rinks, organizations like the Shriners, etc. Of course, a lot of those organizations were mainly men back then. The community-outreach and bonding opportunities were stronger then, for good or ill. We've sort of internalized our entertainments, church attendance has fallen off a cliff, so larger social bonds are falling apart.

(no subject)

Date: 2026-06-08 10:51 pm (UTC)
rimrunner: (Default)
From: [personal profile] rimrunner
I've been having this thought too. I'm intentionally running my life in a way that prioritizes community and it can be done, but I agree it's harder--the social scaffolding isn't there in the way it used to be, I think. (I also think that common interest has replaced common space, to an extent; some of my groups I travel a fair distance to hang with, only one is based right in my neighborhood.)

(no subject)

Date: 2026-06-08 07:58 pm (UTC)
greghousesgf: (House Schroeder)
From: [personal profile] greghousesgf
I can't speak for anybody else but I couldn't get married whether I wanted to or not. I'm mentally ill and not good looking and it's not all in my head. No man wants to marry a woman like me. plus I want no part of kids.

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